磷酸化Smad2抗体-抗体-抗体-生物在线
上海沪震实业有限公司
磷酸化Smad2抗体

磷酸化Smad2抗体

商家询价

产品名称: 磷酸化Smad2抗体

英文名称: phospho-Smad2 (Ser465)

产品编号: hz-2224R

产品价格: null

产品产地: 中国/上海

品牌商标: HZbscience

更新时间: 2023-08-17T10:24:20

使用范围: WB=1:500-5000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 Flow-Cyt=3μg/Test IF=1:100-500

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 Rabbit Anti-phospho-Smad2 (Ser465) antibody 

 

产品编号 hz-2224R
英文名称 phospho-Smad2 (Ser465)
中文名称 磷酸化Smad2抗体
别    名 Smad2(phospho S465); phospho-Smad2(Ser465); p-Smad2(Ser465); phospho-Smad2(S465); Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2; SMAD 2; Mothers against DPP homolog 2; Smad2; hMAD 2; hSMAD2; JV18 1; JV18; JV181; MAD; MAD Related Protein 2; MADH2; MADR2; MGC22139; MGC34440; Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 2; mothers against DPP homolog 2; SMAD 2; SMAD; SMAD2; SMAD2_HUMAN.   
   
产品类型 磷酸化抗体 
研究领域 肿瘤  免疫学  信号转导  细胞凋亡  转录调节因子  激酶和磷酸酶  
抗体来源 Rabbit
克隆类型 Polyclonal
交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Cow, Horse, 
产品应用 WB=1:500-5000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 Flow-Cyt=3μg/Test IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复) 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 58kDa
细胞定位 细胞核 细胞浆 
性    状 Lyophilized or Liquid
浓    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated Synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human Smad2 around the Ser465:CS(p-S)MS 
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
PubMed PubMed
产品介绍 background:
SMAD2 or Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 is a polypeptide that, as its name describes, is a homolog of the Drosophila gene: "Mothers against decepentaplegic". It belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which belong to the TGF-Beta superfamily of modulators. Like many other TGF-Beta family members SMAD2 is involved in cell signalling. SMAD2 modulates signals of activin and TGF-Beta's. It interacts with SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA). The binding of ligands causes the phosphorylation of the SMAD2 protein and the dissociation from SARA and the association with SMAD4. It is subsequently transferred to the nucleus where it forms complexes with other proteins and acts as a transcription factor. SMAD2 is a receptor regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) and is activated by bone morphogenetic protein type 1 receptor kinase. Smad2 (Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2; SMAD 2; Mothers against DPP homolog 2;)

Function:
Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator.

Subunit:
Momomer; the absence of TGF-beta. Heterodimer; in the presence of TGF-beta. Forms a heterodimer with co-SMAD, SMAD4, in the nucleus to form the transactivation complex SMAD2/SMAD4. Interacts with AIP1, HGS, PML and WWP1. Interacts with NEDD4L in response to TGF-beta. Found in a complex with SMAD3 and TRIM33 upon addition of TGF-beta. Interacts with ACVR1B, SMAD3 and TRIM33. Interacts (via the MH2 domain) with ZFYVE9; may form trimers with the SMAD4 co-SMAD. Interacts with FOXH1, homeobox protein TGIF, PEBP2-alpha subunit, CREB-binding protein (CBP), EP300 and SKI. Interacts with SNON; when phosphorylated at Ser-465/467. Interacts with SKOR1 and SKOR2. Interacts with PRDM16. Interacts (via MH2 domain) with LEMD3. Interacts with RBPMS. Interacts with WWP1. Interacts (dephosphorylated form, via the MH1 and MH2 domains) with RANBP3 (via its C-terminal R domain); the interaction results in the export of dephosphorylated SMAD3 out of the nucleus and termination ot the TGF-beta signaling. Interacts with PDPK1 (via PH domain).

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. On dephosphorylation by phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out of the nucleus by interaction with RANBP1.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, heart and placenta.

Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser-250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, phosphorylated on Ser-465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Able to interact with SMURF2 when phosphorylated on Ser-465/467, recruiting other proteins, such as SNON, for degradation. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. Phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin. Phosphorylated by PDPK1. 
In response to TGF-beta, ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes its degradation. 
Acetylated on Lys-19 by coactivators in response to TGF-beta signaling, which increases transcriptional activity. Isoform short: Acetylation increases DNA binding activity in vitro and enhances its association with target promoters in vivo. Acetylation in the nucleus by EP300 is enhanced by TGF-beta.

Similarity:
Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family. 
Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain. 
Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain.

Gene ID:
4087

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 4087 Human

Entrez Gene: 17126 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 29357 Rat

Omim: 601366 Human

SwissProt: Q15796 Human

SwissProt: Q62432 Mouse

SwissProt: O70436 Rat

Unigene: 12253 Human

Unigene: 705764 Human

Unigene: 391091 Mouse

Unigene: 2755 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 

转录调节因子(Transcriptin Regulators)
Smads家族是最新发现的TGF-β信号转导途径中一个重要的新基因家族.是TGF-β特异的细胞内信号转导分子,SMAD2/3属于受体激活的SMADs.有学者认为:Smad2、Smad3在某些肿瘤中发生突变,有可能是一种肿瘤抑制基因。
Smad2/3蛋白与Smad1、Smad5有高度同源性。
产品图片
Blank control (Black line): Raji (Black). 
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-phospho-Smad2 (Ser465) antibody (bs-2224R) 
Dilution: 3μg /10^6 cells; 
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE
Dilution: 1μg /test. 
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 15 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.