phospho-GEF H1 (Ser886),磷酸化Rho鸟苷酸交换因子2抗体

产品编号HZ-2201R
英文名称phospho-GEF H1 (Ser886)
中文名称磷酸化Rho鸟苷酸交换因子2抗体
别 名GEF H1(phospho S886); phospho-Arhgef2(Ser886); Lbcl1; Lfc; mKIAA0651; AA408978; ARHG2; ARHGEF 2; ARHGEF-2; ARHGEF2; GEF; GEF H1; GEF-H1; GEFH1; LFP40; MGC95068; P40; Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40; Protein GEF-H1; rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2; rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2; rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor.
规格价格0.1ml
说 明 书0.1ml
产品类型磷酸化抗体
研究领域肿瘤 细胞生物 免疫学 信号转导 转录调节因子
抗体来源Rabbit
phospho-GEF H1 (Ser886),磷酸化Rho鸟苷酸交换因子2抗体克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit,
产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量112kDa
细胞定位细胞浆 细胞膜
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human Arhgef2 around the phosphorylation site of Ser886
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
phospho-GEF H1 (Ser886),磷酸化Rho鸟苷酸交换因子2抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Function:
Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA.

Subunit:
Interacts with 14-3-3 zeta; when phosphorylated at Ser-886. Interacts with the kinases PAK4, AURKA and MAPK1. Interacts with RHOA and RAC1. Interacts with NOD1. Interacts (via the N-terminal zinc finger) with CAPN6 (via domain II).

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Cell junction, tight junction. Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Note=Localizes to the tips of cortical microtubules of the mitotic spindle during cell division, and is further released upon microtubule depolymerization. Recruited into membrane ruffles induced by S.flexneri at tight junctions of polarized epithelial cells.

phospho-GEF H1 (Ser886),磷酸化Rho鸟苷酸交换因子2抗体Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylation of Ser-886 by PAK1 induces binding to protein 14-3-3 zeta, promoting its relocation to microtubules and the inhibition of its activity.
Phosphorylated by STK6 and CDK1 during mitosis, which negatively regulates its activity. Phosphorylation by MAPK1 or MAPK3 increases nucleotide exchange activity. Phosphorylation by PAK4 releases GEF-H1 from the microtubules.

Similarity:
Contains 1 DH (DBL-homology) domain.
Contains 1 PH domain.
Contains 1 phorbol-ester/DAG-type zinc finger.

Gene ID:
9181

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 9181 Human
Entrez Gene: 16800 Mouse
Omim: 607560 Human
SwissProt: Q92974 Human
SwissProt: Q60875 Mouse
Unigene: 516790 Human
Unigene: 239329 Mouse
Unigene: 482396 Mouse

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.