Bad,相关死亡促进因子Bad抗体

产品编号HZ-1304R
英文名称Bad
中文名称相关死亡促进因子Bad抗体
别 名BBC 2; BBC2; BBC6; Bcl 2 Antagonist of Cell Death; Bcl 2 Binding Component 6; BCL X / BCL 2 Binding Protein; BCL X Binding Protein; Bcl XL/Bcl 2 Associated Death Promoter; Bcl-2-like protein 8; Bcl2 antagonist of cell death; BCL2 antagonist of cell death protein; BCL2 associated agonist of cell death; Bcl2 Associated Death Promoter; BCL2 binding component 6; BCL2 binding protein; Bcl2 Like 8 Protein; Bcl2-L-8; BCL2L8; BclXL; Proapoptotic BH3 Only Protein; BAD_HUMAN; Bcl-2-binding component 6.
说 明 书0.1ml 0.2ml
研究领域肿瘤 细胞生物 神经生物学 信号转导 细胞凋亡 新陈代谢
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
Bad,相关死亡促进因子Bad抗体交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat,
产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量22kDa
细胞定位细胞浆 细胞膜
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Bad
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Bad,相关死亡促进因子Bad抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
Bad is a member of the Bcl2 family and acts to promote apoptosis by forming heterodimers with the survival proteins Bcl2 and BclxL, thus preventing them from binding with BAX. Bad is found on the outer mitochondrial membrane and, once phosphorylated in response to growth stimuli, translocates to the cytoplasm. The phosphorylation status of Bad represents a key checkpoint for death or cell survival. JNK-induced phosphorylation of BAD serine 128 promotes the apoptotic role of Bad by opposing the inhibitory effect of growth factor on Bad-mediated apoptosis. Cdc2-induced phosphorylation of Bad serine 128 has an inhibitory effect on its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins. The latter interaction is critical for Bad phosphorylation at serine 155, a site within the BH3 domain that leads to the release of BclxL and the promotion of cell survival. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants which encode the same isoform.

Function:
Promotes cell death. Successfully competes for the binding to Bcl-X(L), Bcl-2 and Bcl-W, thereby affecting the level of heterodimerization of these proteins with BAX. Can reverse the death repressor activity of Bcl-X(L), but not that of Bcl-2. Appears to act as a link between growth factor receptor signaling and the apoptotic pathways.

Subunit:
Forms heterodimers with the anti-apoptotic proteins, Bcl-X(L), Bcl-2 and Bcl-W. Also binds protein S100A10. The Ser-75/Ser-99 phosphorylated form binds 14-3-3 proteins. Interacts with AKT1 and PIM3.

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion outer membrane. Cytoplasm. Note=Upon phosphorylation, locates to the cytoplasm.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed in a wide variety of tissues.

Bad,相关死亡促进因子Bad抗体Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated on one or more of Ser-75, Ser-99, Ser-118 andSer-134 in response to survival stimuli, which blocks itspro-apoptotic activity. Phosphorylation on Ser-99 or Ser-75promotes heterodimerization with 14-3-3 proteins. This interactionthen facilitates the phosphorylation at Ser-118, a site within theBH3 motif, leading to the release of Bcl-X(L) and the promotion ofcell survival. Ser-99 is the major site of AKT/PKB phosphorylation, Ser-118 the major site of protein kinase A (CAPK) phosphorylation. Phosphorylation at Ser-99 by PKB/AKT1 is almost completely blockedby the apoptotic C-terminus cleavage product of PKN2 generated bycaspases-3 activity during apoptosis.
Methylation at Arg-94 and Arg-96 by PRMT1 inhibits Akt-mediated phosphorylation at Ser-99.

Similarity:
Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.

Gene ID:
527

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 572 Human
Entrez Gene: 12015 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 64639 Rat
Omim: 603167 Human
SwissProt: Q92934 Human
SwissProt: Q61337 Mouse
SwissProt: O35147 Rat
Unigene: 370254 Human
Unigene: 4387 Mouse
Unigene: 36696 Rat

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

BAD是BCL2/BAX、BCL-XL/BAX异二聚体的负调节基因。BAD是BCL2/BCL-XL相关死亡促进因子，作为BCL2、 bCL-XL异二聚体伴分子而促进细胞凋亡。
有学者认为：BAD缺乏典型的羧基端跨膜结构，提示其并非一完整膜蛋白。与同BCL2作用相比，BAD与BCL-XL的结合更强，BAD以浓度依赖性方式替换BCL-XL/BAX、BCL2/BAX异二聚体中的BAX，使BAX游离而促进细胞凋亡。当一细胞系的所有细胞内异二聚体（BCL-XL/BAX和BCL2/BAX）的含量≥50%时，则细胞耐受凋亡；而当细胞内BAX同二聚体＞80%时且在适当信号诱导下则细胞出现凋亡。这表明BAD通过调节BAX同二聚体与异二聚体量的比值而介导凋亡。

产品图片